Manufacturer
PFIZER PHARMACEUTICALS LLC
Contents
Atorvastatin Ca
Indication
Adjunct to diet for patients w/ elevated total cholesterol (total-C) & LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C), apolipoprotein B (apo B) & triglycerides (TG) & to increase HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) in patients w/ primary hypercholesterolemia (heterozygous familial & non-familial), combined (mixed) hyperlipidemia (Fredrickson types IIa & IIb), elevated serum TG levels (Fredrickson type IV) & for patients w/ dysbetalipoproteinemia (Fredrickson type III) who do not respond adequately to diet. Reduction of total-C & LDL-C in patients w/ homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia. Reduction of total-C & LDL-C & apo B levels in boys & postmenarchal girls 10-17 yr w/ heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia when after adequate diet therapy, LDL-C remains ≥190 mg/dL or ≥160 mg/dL & there is a +ve family history of premature CV disease or ≥2 other CV disease risk factors. Prevention of CV disease w/o clinically evident CV disease but w/ multiple risk factors eg, age, smoking, HTN, low HDL-C, or family history of early CHD for reduction of the risk of MI, stroke & revascularisation procedures & angina. In type 2 diabetes w/o clinically evident CHD but w/ multiple risk factors eg, retinopathy, albuminuria, smoking or HTN for reduction of the risk of MI & stroke. In patients w/ clinically evident CHD for reduction of the risk of non-fatal MI, fatal & non-fatal stroke, revascularisation procedures, hospitalisation for CHF & angina.
Instruction
May be taken with or without food.
Drug interaction
Increased risk of myopathy w/ cyclosporine, fibric acid derivatives, niacin, erythromycin, azole antifungals. Increased plasma conc by CYP3A4 inhibitors, erythromycin/clarithromycin, PIs, diltiazem, grapefruit juice. Increased bioavailability w/ OATP1B1 inhibitors. Increased AUC w/ itraconazole. Reduced plasma conc by CYP3A4 inducers, Mg- & Al hydroxide-containing antacids, colestipol. Increased digoxin conc. Increased AUC values for norethindrone & ethinyl estradiol. Cases of myopathy w/ colchicine. Increased risk of rhabdomyolysis w/ fusidic acid. Severe myositis & myoglobinuria w/ fibrates.