Sdn Bhd: Key Features and Benefits
6 Key Features of a Sdn Bhd
1. Separate Legal Entity
o A Sdn Bhd is considered a separate legal entity, distinct from its owners and directors.
2. Ownership Through Shares
o Ownership is determined by shareholding, which can be transferred easily.
3. Run by Appointed Directors
o Directors, appointed by shareholders, manage the company’s operations.
4. Limited Liability Protection
o Shareholders’ and directors’ personal assets are protected against company liabilities.
5. Corporate Income Tax Treatment
o A Sdn Bhd enjoys corporate tax advantages and potential access to tax incentives.
6. Perpetual Succession
o The company continues to exist despite changes in ownership or management.
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Why These Features Matter to Business Owners
• Risk Protection: The company’s status as a separate legal entity safeguards personal assets since contracts and liabilities are tied to the company, not the individual.
• Control: Shareholders, especially majority or sole owners, can appoint themselves as directors to maintain full control over business decisions and operations.
• Ease of Transfer: Transferring business ownership is simple—shares can be sold or assigned to others without disrupting operations.
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General Requirements to Incorporate a Sdn Bhd
1. Minimum Paid-Up Capital: RM1 for most companies. For non-Malaysians, the requirement may vary by industry.
2. Shareholder: At least one shareholder is required. Some industries may mandate a local shareholder for foreign-owned businesses.
3. Director:
o Minimum of one director.
o Must be at least 18 years old, a Malaysian resident, and free from recent bankruptcy or felony convictions.
4. Registered Address in Malaysia:
o A physical address in Malaysia is required for official correspondence.
5. Company Name:
o Must be unique and comply with SSM naming guidelines.
These features make Sdn Bhd an attractive and flexible structure for businesses, offering protection, control, and scalability for entrepreneurs in Malaysia. Let us know if you need assistance with incorporation or further details!
马来西亚 Sdn Bhd 的关键特征和优势
Sdn Bhd 的六大关键特征
- 独立法人实体
- Sdn Bhd 被视为独立的法律实体,与其股东和董事分开。
- 通过股份拥有所有权
- 由任命的董事管理
- 有限责任保护
- 股东和董事的个人资产受到保护,不会因公司债务而受到牵连。
- 享有公司所得税优惠
- Sdn Bhd 可享受公司税收优惠及潜在的税收激励政策。
- 永久存续
这些特征对企业主的重要性
- 风险保护: Sdn Bhd 作为独立法人实体,能有效保护个人资产,因合同和债务均与公司相关,而非个人。
- 控制权: 股东(尤其是大股东或唯一股东)可自任董事,以全面掌控公司的运营和决策。
- 易于转让: 业务所有权的转移非常简单,股份可以出售或转让给他人,而不会中断公司运营。
注册 Sdn Bhd 的基本要求
- 最低实缴资本:
- 一般为 RM1。但对于外国人设立的公司,不同行业可能有更高要求。
- 股东:
- 至少需要一名股东。某些行业可能要求外国公司拥有本地股东。
- 董事:
- 至少需要一名董事,且需符合以下条件:
- 年满 18 岁;
- 居住在马来西亚;
- 最近无破产或刑事犯罪记录。
- 马来西亚注册地址:
- 公司需提供一个马来西亚的注册地址,用于接收法律和政府的信函。
- 公司名称:
- 名称需独特且符合 SSM(马来西亚公司委员会)的命名规定。
这些特征使 Sdn Bhd 成为一个具有吸引力且灵活的公司结构,为马来西亚的企业家提供了保护、控制权和可扩展性。如需协助办理注册或了解更多详情,请随时联系我们!