How to Calculate Your Debt Service Ratio (DSR) in Malaysia

How to Calculate Your Debt Service Ratio (DSR) in Malaysia

When you're applying for a home loan, lenders will look at your debt service ratio (DSR) to see how much of your income you're already committed to paying off debt. A high DSR could mean that you're not able to afford the monthly payments on a new loan, so it's important to understand what it is and how it affects your finances.

What is Debt Service Ratio?

The debt service ratio (DSR) is a measure of how much of your monthly income goes towards paying off debt. It's calculated by dividing your total monthly debt payments by your gross monthly income. For example, if your monthly debt payments are RM2,000 and your gross monthly income is RM5,000, then your DSR would be 40%.

Components of DSR

The following are the components of DSR:

  • Monthly debt payments: This includes the principal and interest payments on all of your outstanding debts, such as your mortgage, car loan, student loan, credit card debt, and personal loan.
  • Gross monthly income: This is your total income before taxes and deductions.

The Significance of DSR in Your Financial Health

Your DSR is an important measure of your financial health because it shows how much of your income is available to cover your living expenses and other financial obligations. A high DSR could mean that you're struggling to make ends meet and that you may have difficulty qualifying for a loan or other forms of credit.

How to Calculate DSR: A Simple Guide

To calculate your DSR, you'll need to gather the following information:

  • Your total monthly debt payments
  • Your gross monthly income

Once you have this information, you can use the following formula to calculate your DSR:

DSR = (Total monthly debt payments) / (Gross monthly income) * 100

*For example, if your total monthly debt payments are RM2,000 and your gross monthly income is RM5,000, your DSR would be 40%.*

Making Sense of Your DSR Results

Once you've calculated your DSR, you must understand what it means. A general rule of thumb is that a DSR of 36% or lower is considered good, while a DSR of 42% or higher is considered high. However, your ideal DSR will depend on your circumstances, such as your debt load, income, and financial goals.

Elevate Your DSR: Tips for Financial Empowerment

If your DSR is too high, there are a few things you can do to improve it:

  • Increase your income: This could mean getting a raise at work, taking on a part-time job, or starting a side hustle.
  • Reduce your expenses: This could mean cutting back on unnecessary spending, such as eating out or watching the movies.
  • Consolidate your debt: This could help you lower your monthly payments and save money for other expenses.
  • Paying your debt is the most effective way to lower your DSR.

Busting DSR Myths

There are a few common myths about DSR that you should be aware of:

  • Myth: A high DSR is always bad.

This is not always true. A high DSR could be a sign that you're financially responsible and can make your debt payments on time. However, if your DSR is too high, it could make qualifying for a loan or other forms of credit difficult.

  • Myth: There's NOTHING you can do to improve your DSR.

This is also not true. You can do several things to improve your DSR, such as increasing your income, reducing your expenses, and consolidating your debt.

DSR FAQs for Clarity

Here are some frequently asked questions about DSR:

What is a good DSR for a home loan?

The ideal DSR for a home loan will vary depending on the lender, but a general rule of thumb is that a DSR of 36% or lower is considered good. If your DSR is higher than this, you may need help qualifying for a home loan or may have to pay a higher interest rate.

How can I improve my DSR?

There are a few things you can do to improve your DSR:

  • Increase your income. This could mean getting a raise, taking on a part-time job, or starting a side hustle.
  • Reduce your expenses. This could mean cutting back on unnecessary spending, such as eating out or watching movies.
  • Consolidate your debt. This could lower your monthly payments and save money for other expenses.
  • Pay down your debt. This is the most effective way to lower your DSR.

What happens if my DSR is too high?

If your DSR is too high, you may need help qualifying for a loan or other forms of credit. You may also have to pay a higher interest rate on any loans you qualify for.

What are the different types of debt that are included in DSR calculations?

The types of debt that are included in DSR calculations vary depending on the lender, but they typically include:

  1. Mortgage payments
  2. Car loan payments
  3. Student loan payments
  4. Credit card payments
  5. Personal loan payments
  6. Other unsecured debt
  • How often should I calculate my DSR?

It's a good idea to calculate your DSR regularly, especially if you plan to apply for a loan or make any major financial decisions. This will help you track your debt and ensure that your DSR is in a good range.





Disclaimer

The information on this website is for general information only and does not constitute financial advice. MKMGroup strives to keep the information up-to-date, but it can only change with notice. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the information on the website, including information provided by third parties.

It would be best if you did not rely on the information on this website to make a financial or investment decision. Before deciding, we recommend consulting with a financial planner or your bank to consider your circumstances.

MKMGroup does not warrant the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of the information on this website. We are not liable for any errors or omissions on this website or any resulting loss or damage.

In other words, the information on this website is separate from professional financial advice. You should always consult with a financial advisor before making any financial decisions.

Here are some specific things to keep in mind:

  • The information on this website is general and may not apply to your situation.
  • The information on this website is not guaranteed to be accurate or up-to-date.
  • It would help if you did not rely on the information on this website to make a financial or investment decision.
  • You should always consult with a financial advisor before making any financial decisions.
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